我国矿业资本市场风险投资浅析     

吕朋林  胥碧华 《矿产与地质》2011,25(1):85-88

矿产资源是国民经济和社会发展的重要物质基础,矿产资源的勘探、开发利用对国民经济的持续发展起到重要的保障和促进作用.而我国矿业企业正处于一个全新的发展时期,上市难度大,还需不断完善矿业资本市场,加速发展矿业资本市场风险投资以解决日益凸昱的资金缺乏问题,促进我国矿业企业发展为具有国际竞争力的矿业集团.  相似文献   

江西武山花岗闪长斑岩中黑云母成分特征及其成岩成矿意义   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

东前  杜杨松  曹毅  庞振山  宋林旭  郑震 《矿物岩石》2011,31(2)

江西武山花岗闪长斑岩与矽卡岩铜矿在成因上密切相关,通过对其中的黑云母进行的岩相学观察和详细的矿物化学分析来探讨黑云母的形成条件及其成岩成矿意义。电子探针分析结果表明,武山花岗闪长斑岩中的黑云母富镁贫铁低铝高钛,属镁质黑云母。其AlⅥ为0.03~0.19,w(ΣFeO)/w(ΣFeO+MgO)为0.531~0.567,w(MgO)为12.80%~14.06%,指示武山花岗闪长斑岩属壳幔混源的I型花岗岩。黑云母结晶的温度为720℃~750℃,logfO2为-11.6~-12.5,压力为86 MPa~103 MPa,对应的侵位深度为2.84 km~3.39 km,表明该岩体形成于相对高温较浅环境,具有较大成矿潜力,有利于武山铜矿的形成。  相似文献   

Microscopic Analyses of Insoluble Particles in an Ice Core of ürümqi Glacier No. 1: Quantification of Mineral and Organic Particles     

Nozomu Takeuchi  Yoriko Ishida  李忠勤 《中国地质大学学报(英文版)》2011,(4)

Insoluble particle concentration in ice cores is commonly analyzed as a proxy for varia-tions in atmospheric mineral dust (aerosol concentration). However, recent studies have revealed that the mineral dust is not only a constituent of the particles but that biogenic organic particles are also contained. We microscopically analyzed insoluble particles in a shallow ice core drilled on a mountain glacier, the ürümqi Glacier No. 1, in eastern Tienshan, China. We distinguished different morphologi-cal particles...  相似文献   

川西坳陷中段中侏罗统沙溪庙组储层砂岩物源分析   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

安红艳  时志强  张慧娟  曾德勇  张华 《四川地质学报》2011,31(1):29-33

川西坳陷中段中侏罗统沙溪庙组是重要的含气层.沙溪庙组储层砂岩以岩屑长石砂岩、长石岩屑砂岩为主,具有明显的沉积相分异.龙门山前和川西坳陷内砂岩的碎屑组分存在明显的差异,前者具有"贫长石,高石英"的特征,后者则"富长石、低石英",前者成分成熟度高于后者.根据研究区地层斜层理对沙溪庙组岩层古水流综合分析表明,古水流方向以北西...  相似文献   

地球化学块体理论在青海沱沱河地区铅锌资源潜力预测中的应用   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

刘长征  陈岳龙  许光  赵娟  李玥  李琳业  姬丙艳  汪元奎 《地学前缘》2011,18(5):271-282

以地球化学块体理论为基础的方法和技术确定了沱沱河铅锌地球化学块体的下限和含量级次,对沱沱河地区铅锌元素的地球化学块体进行了划分,总结了地球化学块体在空间上的分布规律,通过研究地球化学块体内部结构,追踪大型至特大型矿床可能存在的地点。根据已知地区的矿产探明储量与地球化学块体的关系,计算了该地区成矿率,预测了区内铅锌矿资源潜力,同时指出在块体内还存在巨大的寻找铅锌矿产资源的潜力。  相似文献   

吉林烟筒砬子铂铜矿床矿物特征及成因浅析     

娄德波  苏尚国 《西北地质》2011,44(1):95-104

烟筒砬子矿床是吉林省东部新发现的铂铜矿床之一,其矿床特征国内外研究鲜有提及。通过对吉林省烟筒砬子铂铜矿床的地质特征、矿物学、矿相学以及电子探针分析发现,矿体主要赋存在辉长岩与五道沟群浅变质岩的内接触带,热液交代作用形成的石榴石化辉长岩是其主要赋矿围岩,由此认为热液交代对铂族元素富集成矿起到了决定性作用。  相似文献   

深部找矿新进展对矿床成矿模式研究的意义   总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5  

吕志成  吕古贤  李永胜  颜廷杰  张志 《地质通报》2011,30(4):532-537

一些典型矿床具有以下成矿模式：赣南钨矿的“五层楼+地下室”模式,云南老厂铅锌银多金属矿床的VMS(火山成因块状硫化物)铅锌矿与斑岩钼矿同位叠加模式,四川省盐源县平川铁矿火山沉积(?)-次火山气液充填-交代矿床系列模式,江苏省南京市梅山式铁矿叠加后期火山-次火山热液金矿床的成矿模式,内蒙古毕立赫金矿斑岩-构造蚀变岩-浅成石英脉型矿化成矿系列模式(?),云南个旧锡矿热水沉积叠加岩浆期后热液成矿模式。近年国内对矿山深部和外围找矿的新发现具有重大的经济社会效益,对它们的成矿模式研究意义进行了总结。  相似文献   

晋城矿区粘土矿物特征及沉积-成岩响应     

温兆翠  姜波  刘明银 《中国煤炭地质》2011,(7):10-13

在X射线衍射和扫描电镜观测的基础上,结合区域沉积演化分析,探讨了晋城矿区粘土类型、组合特征、微观结构与沉积-成岩作用的关系。结果表明,晋城矿区粘土矿物以高岭石为主,其次为伊利石和伊利石/蒙脱石混层,还有少量的绿泥石和蒙脱石;山西组粘土矿物颗粒排列定向性优于太原组,多呈带状或平叠状产出,而太原组多为蜂巢状、花朵状或凝絮状;由于太原期频繁的海侵海退致使煤层顶底板处于pH值较高的碱性环境,使成岩过程中高岭石向伊利石转化,造成太原组粘土矿物的伊利石含量明显高于山西组,而高岭石含量相对较低。  相似文献   

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1674987110000320     

Wei Shen 《地学前缘(英文版)》2011,2(1):87-91

The self-similar is a common phenomena arising in the field of geology.It has been shown that geochemical element data,mineral deposits,and spacial distribution conform to a fractal structure.A fractal distribution requires that the number of objects larger than a specified size have a power-law dependence on size.This paper shows that a number of distributions,including power-function,Pareto, lognormal,and Zipf,display fractal properties under certain conditions and that this may be used as the mathemat...  相似文献   

The chemical changes of DOM from black waters to coastal marine waters by HPLC combined with ultrahigh resolution mass spectrometry     

Zhanfei Liu  Rachel L. Sleighter  Junyan Zhong  Patrick G. Hatcher 《Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science》2011

How dissolved organic matter (DOM) undergoes chemical changes during its transit from river to ocean remains a challenge due to its complex structure. In this study, DOM along a river transect from black waters to marine waters is characterized using an offline combination of reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) coupled to electrospray ionization Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (ESI-FTICR-MS), as well as tandem ESI-FTICR-MS. In addition, a water extract from degraded wood that mainly consists of lignins is used for comparison to the DOM from this transect. The HPLC chromatograms of all DOM samples and the wood extract show two major well-separated components; one is hydrophilic and the other is hydrophobic, based on their elution order from the C₁₈ column. From the FTICR-MS analysis of the HPLC fractions, the hydrophilic components mainly contain low molecular weight compounds (less than 400 Da), while the hydrophobic fractions contain the vast majority of compounds of the bulk C₁₈ extracted DOM. The wood extract and the DOM samples from the transect of black waters to coastal marine waters show strikingly similar HPLC chromatograms, and the FTICR-MS analysis further indicates that a large fraction of molecular formulas from these samples are the same, existing as lignin-like compounds. Tandem mass spectrometry experiments show that several representative molecules from the lignin-like compounds have similar functional group losses and fragmentation patterns, consistent with modified lignin structural entities in the wood extract and these DOM samples. Taken together, these data suggest that lignin-derived compounds may survive the transit from the river to the coastal ocean and can accumulate there because of their refractory nature.  相似文献